Archive for the ‘military’ category: Page 211
Mar 18, 2019
The steering wheel in an F1 race car requires fighter jet components and lots of practice
Posted by Genevieve Klien in category: military
Mar 17, 2019
Pentagon Wants to Test A Space-Based Weapon in 2023
Posted by Klaus Baldauf in categories: existential risks, military, particle physics, satellites
Defense officials have asked for $304 million to fund research into space-based lasers, particle beams, and other new forms of missile defense next year.
Defense officials want to test a neutral particle-beam in orbit in fiscal 2023 as part of a ramped-up effort to explore various types of space-based weaponry. They’ve asked for $304 million in the 2020 budget to develop such beams, more powerful lasers, and other new tech for next-generation missile defense. Such weapons are needed, they say, to counter new missiles from China, Russia, North Korea and Iran. But just figuring out what might work is a difficult technical challenge.
So the Pentagon is undertaking two studies. The first is a $15 million exploration of whether satellites outfitted with lasers might be able to disable enemy missiles coming off the launch pad. Defense officials have said previously that these lasers would need to be in the megawatt class. They expect to finish the study within six months.
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Mar 14, 2019
Deep-Sea Explorers Discover Wreck of WWII Aircraft Carrier USS Wasp
Posted by Genevieve Klien in category: military
More than 70 years after it was torpedoed and sunk during the World War II Battle of Guadalcanal, the aircraft carrier USS Wasp has been discovered in the Coral Sea.
Wasp was spotted on the seabed, in 14,000 feet of water, by the research vessel (RV) Petrel, part of a research organization established by Microsoft Corp. co-founder Paul Allen, in January.
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Mar 12, 2019
New understanding of sophistication of microbial warfare
Posted by Xavier Rosseel in categories: biotech/medical, chemistry, military
Scientists have known for a century that viruses attack and sometimes kill bacteria, much the way humans come down with the flu. But only recently have they begun to understand the biochemistry that happens as bacteria and virus strive for competitive advantage, with far-reaching implications for medicine and more.
Researchers explain how viruses make a molecular decoy that is used to subvert the CRISPR-Cas bacterial immune system.
Mar 9, 2019
Bizarre Malware Is Disabling Safety Systems at Industrial Plants
Posted by Genevieve Klien in categories: cybercrime/malcode, military
What’s most worrisome, one source told MIT Tech, was that the malware crosses a new ethical line.
“Targeting safety systems just seemed to be off limits morally and really hard to do technically,” Joe Slowik, a former information warfare officer in the US Navy who now works at Dragos, an industrial cybersecurity firm that’s been tracking the spread of Triton, told the magazine.
Mar 9, 2019
YouTube’s “Brie Larson” search result shift shows how YouTube could fight trolls
Posted by Caycee Dee Neely in category: military
Mar 3, 2019
Doomsday Clock Is Staying at Two Minutes to Midnight This Year
Posted by Quinn Sena in categories: climatology, existential risks, military, sustainability
According to the Bulletin, we’ve done nothing in the past year to make the situation any less precarious — humanity still faces not one, but two “existential threats” in the form of nuclear weapons and climate change.
While the clock remains set at 11:58, the potential of either threat to destroy humanity has increased over the past 12 months, according to the Bulletin’s 2019 statement. We must do something to alter our path.
“Though unchanged from 2018, this setting should be taken not as a sign of stability but as a stark warning to leaders and citizens around the world,” the scientists wrote. “The current international security situation — what we call the ‘new abnormal’ — has extended over two years now… Th e longer world leaders and citizens carelessly inhabit this new and abnormal reality, the more likely the world is to experience catastrophe of historic proportions.”
Mar 1, 2019
Lise Meitner Is the Forgotten Female Physicist Who Deserved a Nobel Prize
Posted by Genevieve Klien in categories: military, particle physics
Nuclear fission — the physical process by which very large atoms like uranium split into pairs of smaller atoms — is what makes nuclear bombs and nuclear power plants possible. But for many years, physicists believed it energetically impossible for atoms as large as uranium (atomic mass = 235 or 238) to be split into two.
That all changed on Feb. 11, 1939, with a letter to the editor of Nature — a premier international scientific journal — that described exactly how such a thing could occur and even named it fission. In that letter, physicist Lise Meitner, with the assistance of her young nephew Otto Frisch, provided a physical explanation of how nuclear fission could happen.
It was a massive leap forward in nuclear physics, but today Lise Meitner remains obscure and largely forgotten. She was excluded from the victory celebration because she was a Jewish woman. Her story is a sad one.
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Mar 1, 2019
Laser Scans Uncover Hidden Military Traverse Underneath Alcatraz
Posted by Genevieve Klien in category: military
Alcatraz holds many forgotten secrets, but one has been discovered: High-tech radar and laser scans have uncovered a hidden military traverse underneath the infamous penitentiary, according to new research.
A team of researchers from Binghamton University, State University of New York used terrestrial laser scans, ground-penetrating radar data, and georectifications (the process of taking old digitized maps and linking them to a coordinate system so that they can be accurately geolocated in 3D space) to locate and assess the historical remains beneath the former recreation yard of the Alcatraz penitentiary, according to a press release.
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